Product Description
SDSX Grooved Rigid Coupling
System s & Performance
SDSX Grooved mechanical couplings(GMC) are available in both rigid and flexible models.
A rigid coupling is used in applications where a rigid joint is desired,similar to that of a traditional flanged,welded ,or threaded connection.
To be considered rigid,a coupling would allow less than 1 degree of deflection or angular movement
Description
SDSX rigid coupling is designed from 1″-12″, and pressure is 300psi/2070 kPa.
Bolts/Nuts: Heat-treated plated carbon steel, meeting its mechanical properties Grade 8.8.
Gaskets: EPDM, silicon rubber and Nitrile rubber.
Dimensions
| Nominal Size mm/in |
Pipe O.D mm/in |
Working Pressure PSI/MPa |
Bolt Size | Dimensions mm/in | ||
| No.-Size mm | Ø | L | H | |||
| 25 1 |
33.7 1.327 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 60 2.362 |
102 4.016 |
45 1.772 |
| 32 1¼ |
42.4 1.669 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 70 2.756 |
106 4.173 |
44 1.732 |
| 40 1½ |
48.3 1.900 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 73 2.874 |
108 4.252 |
44 1.732 |
| 50 2 |
57.0 2.245 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 83 3.268 |
122 4.803 |
45 1.772 |
| 50 2 |
60.3 2.375 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 87 3.425 |
123 4.843 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
73.0 2.875 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 100 3.937 |
138 5.433 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
76.1 3.000 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 103 4.055 |
142 5.591 |
45 1.772 |
| 80 3 |
88.9 3.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*60 | 117 4.606 |
166 6.535 |
45 1.772 |
| 100 4 |
108.0 4.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 137 5.393 |
188 7.401 |
48 1.889 |
| 100 4 |
114.3 4.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 139 5.472 |
190 7.480 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
133.0 5.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 163 6.417 |
210 8.268 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
139.7 5.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 168 6.614 |
218 8.583 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
159.0 6.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 192 7.559 |
242 9.528 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
165.1 6.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 193 7.598 |
241 9.488 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
168.3 6.625 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 198.5 7.815 |
249 9.803 |
50 1.969 |
| 200 8 |
219.1 8.625 |
300 2.07 |
2-5/8*85 | 253 9.961 |
320 12.598 |
59 2.323 |
| 250 10 |
273 10.748 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 335 13.189 |
426 16.772 |
68 2.677 |
| 300 12 |
323.9 12.752 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 380 14.96 |
470 18.504 |
65 2.559 |
Material Specification
Housing: Ductile iron conforming to ASTM A-536, grade 65-45-12.
Housing Coating: Paint red and orange
• Optional: Hot dipped galvanized, electro galvanized.
Gaskets
• EPDM: Temperature range -34ºC to +150ºC. Recommended for hot water service within
the specified temperature range plus a variety of dilute acids,oil-free air and many chemical services.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Silicon Rubber: Temperature range -40ºC to +177ºC. Recommended for drinking water,
hot water, high-temperature air and some high-temperature chemicals.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Nitrile Rubber: Temperature range -29ºC to +82ºC. Recommended for petroleum products,
air with oil vapors, vegetable and mineral oils within the specified temperature range.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR HOT WATER
SERVICES OVER +150°F/+66ºC OR FOR HOT
DRY AIR OVER +140°F/+60ºC.
Installation
Certification
Showroom
Application
Package and shipment
Production and quality control
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Can Rigid Couplings Handle Misalignment Between Shafts?
Rigid couplings are not designed to handle misalignment between shafts. Unlike flexible couplings that can accommodate slight misalignment through their bending or elastic properties, rigid couplings are intended to provide a fixed and immovable connection between two shafts. As a result, any misalignment between the shafts can lead to increased stress and uneven loading on connected components.
It is essential to ensure precise alignment when using rigid couplings to avoid premature wear and failure of the system. The shafts must be perfectly aligned in both the axial and angular directions before installing the rigid coupling. Proper alignment helps distribute the load evenly and reduces stress concentration on specific areas, such as bearings and keyways.
If a system requires some level of misalignment compensation due to factors like thermal expansion or slight shaft deflection, a flexible coupling should be considered instead. Flexible couplings can tolerate small degrees of angular and axial misalignment while still transmitting torque efficiently and protecting the connected equipment from excessive stress and wear.
In summary, rigid couplings are best suited for applications where precise shaft alignment can be achieved and maintained, while flexible couplings are more appropriate for systems with potential misalignment or other dynamic factors that require some degree of flexibility.
What Role Does a Rigid Coupling Play in Reducing Downtime and Maintenance Costs?
A rigid coupling can play a significant role in reducing downtime and maintenance costs in mechanical systems by providing a robust and reliable connection between two shafts. Here are the key factors that contribute to this:
1. Durability and Longevity: Rigid couplings are typically made from high-quality materials such as steel or stainless steel, which offer excellent durability and resistance to wear. As a result, they have a longer service life compared to some other types of couplings that may require frequent replacements due to wear and fatigue.
2. Elimination of Wear-Prone Components: Unlike flexible couplings that include moving parts or elements designed to accommodate misalignment, rigid couplings do not have any wear-prone components. This absence of moving parts means there are fewer components that can fail, reducing the need for regular maintenance and replacement.
3. Minimization of Misalignment-Related Issues: Rigid couplings require precise shaft alignment during installation. When installed correctly, they help minimize misalignment-related issues such as vibration, noise, and premature bearing failure. Proper alignment also reduces the risk of unexpected breakdowns and maintenance requirements.
4. Increased System Efficiency: The rigid connection provided by a rigid coupling ensures efficient power transmission between the two shafts. There is minimal power loss due to flexing or bending, leading to better overall system efficiency. This efficiency can result in reduced energy consumption and operating costs.
5. Low Maintenance Requirements: Rigid couplings generally require minimal maintenance compared to some other coupling types. Once properly installed and aligned, they can operate for extended periods without needing frequent inspection or adjustment.
6. Reduced Downtime: The robust and reliable nature of rigid couplings means that they are less likely to fail unexpectedly. This increased reliability helps reduce unscheduled downtime, allowing the mechanical system to operate smoothly and consistently.
7. Cost-Effective Solution: While rigid couplings may have a higher upfront cost than some other coupling types, their long-term durability and low maintenance requirements make them a cost-effective solution over the life cycle of the equipment.
In conclusion, a rigid coupling’s ability to provide a durable and dependable connection, along with its low maintenance requirements and efficient power transmission, contributes significantly to reducing downtime and maintenance costs in mechanical systems.
Limitations and Disadvantages of Using Rigid Couplings:
Rigid couplings offer several advantages in providing a strong and direct connection between shafts, but they also have certain limitations and disadvantages that should be considered in certain applications:
- No Misalignment Compensation: Rigid couplings are designed to provide a fixed connection with no allowance for misalignment between shafts. As a result, any misalignment, even if slight, can lead to increased stress on connected components and cause premature wear or failure.
- Transmit Shock and Vibration: Rigid couplings do not have any damping or vibration-absorbing properties, which means they can transmit shock and vibration directly from one shaft to another. In high-speed or heavy-duty applications, this can lead to increased wear on bearings and other components.
- No Torque Compensation: Unlike flexible couplings, rigid couplings cannot compensate for torque fluctuations or angular displacement between shafts. This lack of flexibility may not be suitable for systems with varying loads or torque requirements.
- Higher Stress Concentration: Rigid couplings can create higher stress concentration at the points of connection due to their inflexibility. This can be a concern in applications with high torque or when using materials with lower fatigue strength.
- More Challenging Installation: Rigid couplings require precise alignment during installation, which can be more challenging and time-consuming compared to flexible couplings that can tolerate some misalignment.
- Increased Wear: The absence of misalignment compensation and vibration absorption can lead to increased wear on connected components, such as bearings, shafts, and seals.
- Not Suitable for High Misalignment: While some rigid couplings have limited ability to accommodate minor misalignment, they are not suitable for applications with significant misalignment, which could lead to premature failure.
Despite these limitations, rigid couplings are still widely used in many applications where precise alignment and a strong, permanent connection are required. However, in systems with significant misalignment, vibration, or shock loads, flexible couplings may be a more suitable choice to protect the connected components and improve overall system performance and longevity.
editor by CX 2024-02-26