Product Description
SDSX Grooved Rigid Coupling
System s & Performance
SDSX Grooved mechanical couplings(GMC) are available in both rigid and flexible models.
A rigid coupling is used in applications where a rigid joint is desired,similar to that of a traditional flanged,welded ,or threaded connection.
To be considered rigid,a coupling would allow less than 1 degree of deflection or angular movement
Description
SDSX rigid coupling is designed from 1″-12″, and pressure is 300psi/2070 kPa.
Bolts/Nuts: Heat-treated plated carbon steel, meeting its mechanical properties Grade 8.8.
Gaskets: EPDM, silicon rubber and Nitrile rubber.
Dimensions
| Nominal Size mm/in |
Pipe O.D mm/in |
Working Pressure PSI/MPa |
Bolt Size | Dimensions mm/in | ||
| No.-Size mm | Ø | L | H | |||
| 25 1 |
33.7 1.327 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 60 2.362 |
102 4.016 |
45 1.772 |
| 32 1¼ |
42.4 1.669 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 70 2.756 |
106 4.173 |
44 1.732 |
| 40 1½ |
48.3 1.900 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 73 2.874 |
108 4.252 |
44 1.732 |
| 50 2 |
57.0 2.245 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 83 3.268 |
122 4.803 |
45 1.772 |
| 50 2 |
60.3 2.375 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 87 3.425 |
123 4.843 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
73.0 2.875 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 100 3.937 |
138 5.433 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
76.1 3.000 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 103 4.055 |
142 5.591 |
45 1.772 |
| 80 3 |
88.9 3.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*60 | 117 4.606 |
166 6.535 |
45 1.772 |
| 100 4 |
108.0 4.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 137 5.393 |
188 7.401 |
48 1.889 |
| 100 4 |
114.3 4.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 139 5.472 |
190 7.480 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
133.0 5.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 163 6.417 |
210 8.268 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
139.7 5.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 168 6.614 |
218 8.583 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
159.0 6.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 192 7.559 |
242 9.528 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
165.1 6.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 193 7.598 |
241 9.488 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
168.3 6.625 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 198.5 7.815 |
249 9.803 |
50 1.969 |
| 200 8 |
219.1 8.625 |
300 2.07 |
2-5/8*85 | 253 9.961 |
320 12.598 |
59 2.323 |
| 250 10 |
273 10.748 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 335 13.189 |
426 16.772 |
68 2.677 |
| 300 12 |
323.9 12.752 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 380 14.96 |
470 18.504 |
65 2.559 |
Material Specification
Housing: Ductile iron conforming to ASTM A-536, grade 65-45-12.
Housing Coating: Paint red and orange
• Optional: Hot dipped galvanized, electro galvanized.
Gaskets
• EPDM: Temperature range -34ºC to +150ºC. Recommended for hot water service within
the specified temperature range plus a variety of dilute acids,oil-free air and many chemical services.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Silicon Rubber: Temperature range -40ºC to +177ºC. Recommended for drinking water,
hot water, high-temperature air and some high-temperature chemicals.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Nitrile Rubber: Temperature range -29ºC to +82ºC. Recommended for petroleum products,
air with oil vapors, vegetable and mineral oils within the specified temperature range.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR HOT WATER
SERVICES OVER +150°F/+66ºC OR FOR HOT
DRY AIR OVER +140°F/+60ºC.
Installation
Certification
Showroom
Application
Package and shipment
Production and quality control
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How Does a Rigid Coupling Protect Connected Equipment from Shock Loads and Vibrations?
Rigid couplings play a crucial role in protecting connected equipment from shock loads and vibrations by providing a direct and rigid connection between the shafts. The design and properties of rigid couplings contribute to their ability to mitigate the impact of shock loads and vibrations in the following ways:
– High Stiffness: Rigid couplings are constructed from materials with high stiffness, such as steel or aluminum. This high stiffness allows them to resist deformation and bending under load, ensuring that the coupling remains stable and maintains its shape. As a result, the shock loads and vibrations are not amplified or transferred to the connected equipment.
– Immediate Torque Transmission: Rigid couplings provide immediate torque transmission between the shafts without any backlash or play. When the connected machinery experiences a sudden shock load, the rigid coupling effectively transfers the torque to the other side of the coupling without delay. This rapid and precise torque transfer prevents the shock load from causing misalignment or damaging the equipment.
– Elimination of Damping: Unlike flexible couplings, which can dampen vibrations to some extent, rigid couplings do not have any damping properties. While damping can be beneficial in certain applications, it can also allow vibrations to persist, potentially affecting the performance and reliability of the connected equipment. Rigid couplings do not introduce any additional damping, ensuring that the vibrations are not prolonged.
– Stable Connection: Rigid couplings create a stable and unyielding connection between the shafts, limiting any relative movement. This stability prevents the propagation of vibrations from one shaft to another, reducing the potential for resonance and vibration amplification.
– Minimal Maintenance: Rigid couplings require minimal maintenance due to their simple and durable design. Unlike flexible couplings that may have wear-prone elements, rigid couplings do not have parts that need regular replacement. This reliability and low maintenance contribute to their ability to provide continuous protection against shock loads and vibrations.
In applications where shock loads and vibrations are prevalent, using a rigid coupling can help protect critical machinery and components from damage and premature failure. By providing a rigid and immediate torque transmission, rigid couplings effectively isolate the connected equipment from the harmful effects of shock loads and vibrations, ensuring smooth operation and enhanced reliability.
What Industries Commonly Use Rigid Couplings for Power Transmission?
Rigid couplings are widely used in various industries for power transmission applications that require a solid and reliable connection between rotating shafts. Some of the industries that commonly utilize rigid couplings include:
- Manufacturing: In the manufacturing industry, rigid couplings are employed in a wide range of equipment, such as conveyors, mixers, pumps, compressors, and machine tools. These couplings ensure precise power transmission and alignment, making them ideal for maintaining accuracy in manufacturing processes.
- Material Handling: Material handling equipment, including cranes, hoists, and elevators, often rely on rigid couplings to transfer power between shafts efficiently. Rigid couplings provide a robust connection that can handle the heavy loads and continuous operation common in material handling applications.
- Automotive: The automotive industry employs rigid couplings in various automotive systems, including drive shafts, transmissions, and steering systems. Rigid couplings contribute to the overall performance and reliability of these components, ensuring smooth power transfer and minimizing vibration.
- Mining and Construction: In the mining and construction industries, rugged and durable power transmission components are crucial. Rigid couplings are used in equipment like crushers, mills, and heavy-duty conveyors, where they can withstand the harsh conditions and heavy loads commonly found in these applications.
- Oil and Gas: The oil and gas industry often utilizes rigid couplings in pumps, compressors, and drilling equipment. Rigid couplings offer consistent and dependable power transmission, which is essential for critical operations in this sector.
- Marine: In marine applications, such as ship propulsion systems and marine pumps, rigid couplings are used to transmit power between the ship’s engine and various equipment. They can handle the dynamic forces and vibrations encountered in marine environments.
- Aerospace: In aerospace applications, where precision and reliability are paramount, rigid couplings play a role in power transmission between various aircraft components.
Rigid couplings are chosen in these industries for their ability to maintain shaft alignment, resist misalignment, and provide a backlash-free connection. Their robust construction and simple design make them suitable for high torque and high-speed applications, where precision and efficiency are crucial.
What is a Rigid Coupling and How Does it Work?
A rigid coupling is a type of mechanical coupling used to connect two shafts together at their ends to transmit torque and rotational motion without any flexibility or misalignment accommodation. Unlike flexible couplings, rigid couplings do not allow for angular, parallel, or axial misalignment between the shafts. The main purpose of a rigid coupling is to provide a strong and solid connection between two shafts, ensuring precise and synchronous power transmission between them.
Structure and Design:
Rigid couplings are typically made from durable materials such as steel, stainless steel, or aluminum, which can withstand high torque and load applications. The coupling consists of two halves, each with a cylindrical bore that fits tightly onto the respective shafts. The two halves are then fastened together using bolts or set screws to ensure a secure and rigid connection.
Working Principle:
The working principle of a rigid coupling is straightforward. When the two shafts are aligned precisely and the coupling is securely fastened, any torque applied to one shaft gets directly transferred to the other shaft. The rigid coupling essentially makes the two shafts act as one continuous shaft, allowing for synchronous rotation without any relative movement or play between them.
Applications:
Rigid couplings are commonly used in applications where precise alignment and torque transmission are essential. Some common applications of rigid couplings include:
- High-precision machinery and equipment
- Robotics and automation systems
- Precision motion control systems
- Machine tools
- Shaft-driven pumps and compressors
Advantages:
The key advantages of using rigid couplings include:
- High Torque Transmission: Rigid couplings can handle high torque and power transmission without any loss due to flexibility.
- Precision: They provide accurate and synchronous rotation between the shafts, making them suitable for precise applications.
- Simple Design: Rigid couplings have a simple design with minimal moving parts, making them easy to install and maintain.
- Cost-Effective: Compared to some other coupling types, rigid couplings are generally more cost-effective.
Limitations:
Despite their advantages, rigid couplings have certain limitations:
- No Misalignment Compensation: Rigid couplings cannot accommodate any misalignment between the shafts, making precise alignment during installation crucial.
- Transmits Vibrations: Since rigid couplings do not dampen vibrations, they can transmit vibrations and shocks from one shaft to the other.
- Stress Concentration: In some applications, rigid couplings can create stress concentration at the ends of the shafts.
In summary, rigid couplings are ideal for applications that require precise alignment and high torque transmission. They offer a robust and straightforward solution for connecting shafts and ensuring synchronous power transmission without any flexibility or misalignment accommodation.
editor by CX 2024-02-17